Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
七有
Pronunciations[py]qī yǒu
[wg]ch'i yu
[hg]칠유
[mc]chil yu
[mr]ch'il yu
[kk]シチウ
[hb]shichi u
[qn]thất hữu
Basic Meaning: seven states of existence
Senses:
(Skt. sapta bhavāḥ; Tib. srid pa bdun). The seven states of existence 七生 in a human realm 人界, or in any desire realm 欲界. Including all human and desire realms this can be expanded out to fourteen 十四生 or twenty-eight 二十八有 each including its own intermediate state 中有. This is the gamut of experience of the stream winner 預流果. [Charles Muller; source(s): Ui, Nakamura, Hirakawa, Soothill]
These are usually (1) in the hells 地獄, (2) as animals 畜生, (3) hungry ghosts 餓鬼, (4) gods 天, (5) humans 人, (6) karmic existence 業有, and (7) in the intermediate state 中有.
〔起信論疏 T 1844.44.202c23, 倶舍論 T 1559.29.168b15〕
[Charles Muller; source(s): Ui, Nakamura, Soothill]
Sutra on the Seven Existences. A sutra adduced by Saṃghabhadra 衆賢 and Vasubandhu 世親 in their Abhidharma treatises
〔倶舍論T 1558.29.42a29;順正理論 T 1562.29.459b27〕
. [Billy Brewster]
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[Dictionary References]
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 448
Bulgyo sajeon 873a
Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 445c
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 582a
Fo Guang Dictionary 96
Ding Fubao
Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0018
Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)1888c
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 99-1*727-3
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segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please
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Entry created: 2001-09-08
Updated: 2018-07-14