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不生不滅

Pronunciations

Basic Meaning: neither arising nor ceasing

Senses:

  • Since all existences are empty, there is ultimately neither arising nor ceasing 生滅. This is one of the fundamental positions of the Mahāyāna schools. See also 不滅. 'Neither (to be) born nor ended' is another term for 常住 permanent, eternal; nothing having been created nothing can be destroyed; early Indian Buddhist texts saw this as a reference to the state of nirvana, no more births and deaths; Mahāyāna 大乘 in its Madhyamaka 中觀派 form extends it universally, no birth and death, no creation and annihilation. In either case, it is a state of liberation 解脫. Also written 無生無死. (Skt. anutpāda-anirodha, ajāty-anutpatti, nôdeti na vyeti, anutpādânirodha). 〔大般若波羅蜜多經 T 220.5.22b6〕 [Charles Muller; source(s): Ui, Nakamura, Soothill, Hirakawa, Iwanami]
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    [Dictionary References]

    Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 905

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 1075a

    Iwanami bukkyō jiten 691

    Zengo jiten (Iriya and Koga) 1-P82, 6-P65, 11-P261

    Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 1163c

    Fo Guang Dictionary 965

    Ding Fubao

    Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0038

    Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.9-10)865b

    Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1415-2-24*1524-3

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 1075a



    Entry created: 1993-09-01

    Updated: 2017-10-25