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Pronunciations

Basic Meaning: earth

Senses:

  • The ground (esp. as contrasted to heaven ). A land, a country, territory. The Skt. pṛthivī is transliterated as 鉢里體尾 (Tib. sa gzhi). The concept is also rendered as 土地, with the implications of 'capable of producing'  能生 and 'that on which things rely'  所依. See, for example 地煩惱. [Charles Muller, Stephen Hodge]
  • The element earth. 〔那先經〕 [Charles Muller; source(s): Nakamura]
  • Field of activity 「地謂行處」 (Skt. bhūmir-nāma gati-viṣayaḥ). [Charles Muller; source(s): Nakamura]
  • A level, a stage (Skt. bhūmi; Tib. sa). A reference to one of the ten 'grounds' (stages) 十地 (Skt. daśabhūmi) in the bodhisattvaʼs course of practice. A stage in the progression on the path towards enlightenment. Bhūmi is transliterated as 步弭. [Charles Muller, Stephen Hodge]
  • A field (Skt. kṣetra; Tib. zhing). A place, a scene, a location, a situation, a position (Skt. talima); transliterated as 託史麼, 託吏麼. [Charles Muller, Stephen Hodge]
  • The spirit of the land. [Charles Muller]
  • Also written . A postpositional particle that indicates an adverbial phrase. Common examples include 驀地 ( 'instantly' ), 忽地 ( 'suddenly' ), 特地 ( 'especially' ), 乾曝曝地 ( 'dryly' ), and 冷湫湫地 ( 'coldly' ). Cf. . [Stefan Grace; source(s): ZGDJT]
  • (Skt. dharaṇ ; avani, urv , kṣamā, kṣiti, kṣiti-tala, go, jana-pada, dharaṇi, dharaṇi-tala, dharaṇ -tala, nidhāna, pāṇ u, pātāla, Pṛthivī-tala, Pṛthivī-dhātu, Pṛthivī-pradeśa, pradeśa, bhū, bhūta-dhātr , bhūmika, bhūmi-ja*, bhūmi-tala, bhūmya*, bhūmy-atikrānta, maṇḍala, mahā-Pṛthivī, mah , mārga, medini-tala, medin , vasu-dhā, vasuṃ-dharā, vāsa, sthaṇḍila, sthala, sthâna; Tib. zhing) [Charles Muller; source(s): Soothill, Hirakawa, YBh-Ind]
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  • Cf. Karashima (Lokakṣema Glossary): view / hide
      
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    [Dictionary References]

    Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 731

    Koga 142

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 841c

    Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi) 488

    Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 561b, 946d

    Ding Fubao

    Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0291

    Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1213-2, 1189-3

    Sanskrit-Tibetan Index for the Yogâcārabhūmi-śāstra (Yokoyama and Hirosawa)

    (Soothill's) Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms 206

    Lokakṣemaʼs Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā (Karashima) 123



    Entry created: 1993-09-01

    Updated: 2018-05-31