Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
妙
Pronunciations[py]miào
[wg]miao
[hg]묘
[mc]myo
[mr]myo
[kk]ミョウ
[hb]myō
[qn]diệu
Basic Meaning: marvelous
Senses:
Wonderful, beautiful, subtle, sublime, exquisite, excellent, fine. Strange, mysterious, miraculous, inconceivable (Skt. mañju, sat, su, nipuna, mādhurya, śobhana). [Charles Muller]
Pure, immaculate, beautiful (Skt. pranīta). [Charles Muller]
Mysterious, hidden, profound. [Charles Muller]
(Skt. praṇīta, su-, prasādika; agra, accha, apratima, udāra, kalyāṇa, cāru, divya, nipuṇa, paṭu, parama, parama-ramya, puṣkalatā, peśala, praṇītatara, praṇītatas, prabhāva, pravara, praśasta, bandhura, bhaṭṭāraka, bhadra, maṇḍa, madhura, madhura-madhura, mano-jña, mano-rama, mahat, mṛduka, mṛdukā, meru, ramya, rucira, lāḍita, vara, valgu, vicitra, viśeṣa, śiva, śubha, śobha, śrī, śreyas, śreṣṭha, surucira, suviśuddha, snigdha; Tib. gya nom pa) [Charles Muller; source(s): Hirakawa, YBh-Ind]
su, sat, mañju, sūkṣma. Wonderful, beautiful, mystic, supernatural, profound, subtle, mysterious. su means good, excellent, surpassing, beautiful, fine, easy. sat means existing, real, good. mañju means beautiful, lovely, charming. interpreted in Chinese as 不可思議 beyond thought or discussion; 絕待 special, outstanding; 無比 incomparable; 精微深遠 subtle and profound. [Charles Muller; source(s): Soothill]
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[Dictionary References]
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 1018
Iwanami bukkyō jiten 769
A Glossary of Zen Terms (Inagaki) 250
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 1301c
Fo Guang Dictionary 2842
Ding Fubao
Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0356
Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)249a,2380c
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1725-3
Sanskrit-Tibetan Index for the Yogâcārabhūmi-śāstra (Yokoyama and Hirosawa)
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The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB
are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each
segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please
contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission. And please do not copy into Wikipedia without proper citation!
Entry created: 1993-09-01
Updated: 2007-10-18