Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
扶南國
Pronunciations[py]Fúnán guó
[wg]Fu-nan kuo
[hg]부남국
[mc]Bunam guk
[mr]Punam kuk
[kk]フナンコク
[hb]Funan koku
[qn]Phù nam quốc
Basic Meaning: Funan guo
Senses:
A Khmer 吉蔑族 ethnic state that existed in the approximate area of modern day Cambodia (高棉, 柬埔寨) starting from around 100 BCE. Also written as 扶南, 跋南, 邑心, and 閣茂. Funan is a transliteration of Bnam, which means
'mountain'
in the Khmer language. The country was converted to Buddhism at an early period, and during the Liang Dynasty some monks (including the two monks Maṇḍala 曼荼羅 and *Saṃghabhara 僧伽婆羅) from this country brought Sanskrit texts to China, which they translated. Paramârtha 眞諦 was residing here before he was invited to China by Emperor Wu of the Liang. Funan lost its independence in the seventh century, and Sinitic Buddhism gradually declined thereafter, but Buddhism would later be revived under Indic influences. The Fo Guang Dictionary has a fairly extensive entry giving the history of this state. [Charles Muller; source(s): Ui, JEBD]
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[Dictionary References]
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 910
Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary (Daitō shuppansha) 64b/71
Fo Guang Dictionary 2945
Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)4490b
Copyright provisions
The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB
are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each
segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please
contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission. And please do not copy into Wikipedia without proper citation!
Entry created: 2006-12-14
Updated: 2019-04-13