Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
教
Pronunciations[py]jiào
[wg]chiao
[hg]교
[mc]gyo
[mr]kyo
[kk]キョウ
[hb]kyō
[qn]giáo
Basic Meaning: teaching
Senses:
Teachings (Skt. deśanā; Tib. bstan pa / bshad pa); instructing (Skt. prakāśana; Tib. ston par byed pa). [Charles Muller; source(s): Ui, Nakamura,Stephen Hodge]
A particular type of Buddhist teaching, such as
'sudden teaching,'
'gradual teaching,'
'Pure Land teaching,'
etc. [Charles Muller]
The academic, or scholarly aspect of the Buddhist teaching, as opposed to the meditative 禪 aspect. In Korea, these two aspects became polarized into two opposing factions, which struggled with each other for recognition by the state. Eventually the academic faction was eclipsed and subsumed by the Seon faction. [Charles Muller]
In Vinaya texts, 教 often means to
'incite'
—in the case of leading, or encouraging someone else to commit an offense. [Charles Muller]
Skt. pravacana, to teach, instruct, inculcate; śāśana, teaching, precept, doctrine; āgama, sect, school, church (Skt. anuśāsanī, avavāda; vijñapti; adhiṣṭhāna, adhīṣṭa, anuśāsaka, anuśāsana, anuśāsita, anuśāsinī, anuśāsti, anuśiṣṭa, abhivyāhāra, avavadita, avodita, ākhyāta, ājñā, ānuśāsanī, ārocayati, uddeśa, upadeśa, upasthāyika, kathā, kārita, gama, grantha, deśana, dharma-vinaya, dhvaja, naya, nirdeśa, paryeṣayati, prayojya, vacana, vaco-gata, vākya, vijñapana, vijñapayati, vidhāna, vyapadeśa, śāstra, śikṣayati, śikṣā, śiṣya, saṃcodita, samādāpaka, samādāpayati, samādāpita, saṃmantrita, sādhayati, sūtra, sūtrânta). [Charles Muller; source(s): Soothill, Hirakawa]
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[Dictionary References]
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 180
Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 0213d
Koga 91
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 230a
Fo Guang Dictionary 4595
Ding Fubao {Digital Version}
Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0571
Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)559a,570a,572a,573c,576a,596b,621a, (v.9-10)343b
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 374-2
Sanskrit-Tibetan Index for the Yogâcārabhūmi-śāstra (Yokoyama and Hirosawa) {Digital Version}
Copyright provisions
The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB
are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each
segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please
contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission. And please do not copy into Wikipedia without proper citation!
Entry created: 1993-09-01
Updated: 2024-03-29