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林間錄

Pronunciations

Basic Meaning: Linjian lu

Senses:

  • Two fascicles. Record of the (Chan) Grove; full title Shimen Hongjue Fan linjianlu 石門洪覺範林間錄 (XZJ148.585a1–67a7); var. 林閒錄. The work contains over three hundred tales, biographies, and teachings, collected and recorded by the Song period 宋代 (960–1279) Chan master Juefan Huihong 覺範慧洪, in the course of his extensive travels. It was edited by Huihongʼs disciple Benming 本明 (d.u.) and published in 1107 with a preface by the famed poet Xie Yi 謝逸 (1069–1113) from Linchuan 臨川 (Jiangxi 江西 province). Also, a separate afterword titled Linjian houlu 林閒後錄 (one fasc.), explains the work verses and literary style.

    According to George Keyworth, the Linjian lu is arguably the best expression of literary Chanʼs multifaceted nature during the Northern Song 北宋 dynasty. The text contains examples of literati or gṛhapati 居士 relations with Chan monks and vital information about the geographical locations of literary Chan masters and their disciples. Additionally, the Linjian lu is a good source for records about Huihongʼs contemporaries, including secular and monastic entries. In particular, the text includes information about the masters of the Yangqi 楊岐 branch of the Linji school 臨濟宗. Another factor that makes this text intriguing is that it portrays a regional view of the Chan school as opposed to the national one presented in the later gong'an 公案 collections and Lamp Histories 燈史. Or, as Keyworth puts it, "It is a much more intimate depiction of Song Chan. Because instead of being an account of Chan masters already known from the lamp histories, the Linjian lu records people, in a sense, before history had a chance to judge them as in the lamp histories or even discourse records." (2001, p. 342).

    References:

    Ahn, Juhn Y. 2009. “Who Has the Last Word in Chan? Transmission, Secrecy, and Reading During the Northern Song Dynasty.” Journal of Chinese Religions 37 : 1–72.

    Keyworth, George A. 2001. “Transmitting the Lamp of Learning in Classical Chan Buddhism: Juefan Huihong (1071–1128) and Literary Chan.” Ph.D. diss.,

    [Erez Joskovich; source(s): Yokoi, FGD]
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    [Dictionary References]

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 1291c

    Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi) 536

    Fo Guang Dictionary 3313

    Ding Fubao {Digital Version}

    Bussho kaisetsu daijiten (Ono) ⑪268d*

    Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)4974c

    Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1803-3



    Entry created: 2009-12-28

    Updated: 2020-08-30