Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
無義語
Pronunciations[py]wúyìyǔ
[wg]wu-i-yü
[hg]무의어
[mc]muuieo
[mc]muŭiŏ
[kk]ムギゴ
[hb]mugigo
[qn]vô nghĩa ngữ
Basic Meaning: pointless words
Senses:
無義 also means
'without purpose,'
'useless,'
'pointless'
(Skt. anartha). That Buddhaʼs speech is not 無義語 means all his speech is purposeful, has a purpose, a reason. [Dan Lusthaus; source(s): Nakamura, Hirakawa,Yokoi]
Words without meaning. Flowery words or speech. (Skt. saṃbhinna-pralāpa, saṃbhinna-pralāpin, pralāpa)
〔善見律毘婆沙 T 1462.24.696b18〕
(Skt.) [Thomas Newhall; source(s): Nakamura, Hirakawa,Yokoi]
Mugi-no-go A meaningless word. cf. Eihei-shingi Shuryo-shingi.
[Charles Muller; source(s): Yokoi]
As with meaningful or truthful language 義 and their benefits 義利 (meaningfulness), words without benefit 無益 are called meaningless words 無義語. The Jin dynasty translation of the Avataṃsaka-sūtra 晉華嚴經 says:
"The uttering of meaningless words is a transgression that makes living beings fall into the three evil destinies 三惡道. If they are then born as a human, there are two types of retribution 果報: one, what is said by that person will not be trusted, or two, what is said by that person cannot serve to clarify 不能明了. "
〔華嚴經 T 278.9.549a3; 永平淸規; 衆寮淸規;維摩經; 往生要集; 方便心論〕
[Thomas Newhall; source(s): DFB]
One of the categories of loss 敗北 in formal debate 論爭. [Thomas Newhall; source(s): Nakamura]
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[Dictionary References]
Nanshan Vinaya Dictionary {digital version}
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 1033
Bulgyo sajeon 108a15
Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 1202c
Kattō gosen (Mujaku Dōchū) 1021/384
Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi) 468
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 1318d
Ding Fubao {Digital Version}
Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 0781
Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)509c
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1694-1
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The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB
are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each
segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please
contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission. And please do not copy into Wikipedia without proper citation!
Entry created: 2013-02-27
Updated: 2015-08-03