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禪宗二十四流

Pronunciations

Basic Meaning: twenty-four transmissions of Japanese Zen

Senses:

    1. Senkō-ha 千光派, founded by Myōan Yōsai (Eisai) 明庵榮西 (1141-1215) title Senkō kokushi 千光國師 Kyoto, Kenninji 京都建仁寺
    2. Dōgen-ha 道元派, founded by Dōgen Kigen 道元希玄 (1200-1253) title Buppō zenji 佛法禪師 Echizen, Eiheiji 越前永平寺
    3. Shōichi-ha 聖一派, founded by Enni Bennen or Ben'en 圓爾辯圓 (1202-1280) title Shōichi kokushi 聖一國師_聖一國師 Kyoto, Tōfukuji 京都東福寺
    4. Hottō-ha 法燈派, founded by Shinchi Kakushin 心地覺心 (1207-1298) title Hottō kokushi 法燈國師 Kishū, Kōkokuji 紀州興國寺
    5. Daikaku-ha 大覺派, founded by Rankei Dōryū 蘭溪道隆 (Lanxi Daolong 1213-1278) title Daikaku zenji 大覺禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    6. Gottan-ha 兀菴派, founded by Gottan Funei 兀庵普寧 (Wuan Puning 1197-1276) title Sōkaku zenji 宗覺禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    7. Daikyū-ha 大休派, founded by Daikyū Shōnen 大休正念 (Daxiu Zhengnian 1215-1289) title Butsugen zenji 佛眼禪師 Kamakura, Jōchiji 鎌倉淨智寺　
    8. Hokkai-ha 法海派, founded by Muzō Jōshō 無象靜照 (1234-1306) title Hokkai zenji 法海禪師 Kamakura, Jōchiji 鎌倉淨智寺　
    9. Bukkō-ha 佛光派, founded by Mugaku Sogen 無學祖元 (Wuxue Zuyuan 1226-1286) title Bukkō kokushi 佛光國師 Kamakura, Engakuji 鎌倉圓覺寺　
    10. Issan-ha 一山派, founded by Issan Ichinei 一山一寧 (Yishan Yining 1247-1317) title Issan kokushi 一山國師 Arrived in Japan in 1299 Kyōto, Nanzenji 京都南禪寺　
    11. Daiō-ha 大應派, founded by Nanpo Jōmyō 南浦紹明 title Daiō kokushi 大應國師 (1235-1309) Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    12. Seikan-ha 西礀派, founded by Seikan Shidon 西礀子曇 (Sijian Zitan 1249-1306) title Daitsū zenji 大通禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    13. Kyōdō-ha 鏡堂派, founded by Shōdō Kakuen 鏡堂覺圓 (Jingtang Jueyuan 1244-1306) title Daien zenji 大圓禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    14. Butsue-ha 佛慧派, founded by Ryōzen Dōin 靈山道隱 (Lingshan Daoyin 1255-1325) title Butsue zenji 佛慧禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    15. Tōmyō-ha 東明派, founded by Tōmyō Enichi 東明慧日 (also Tōmin Enichi, Dongming Huiri 1272-1340) Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    16. Seisetsu-ha 淸拙派 (sometimes also called Daikan ha 大鑑派), founded by Seisetsu Shōchō 淸拙正澄 (Qingzhuo Zhengcheng 1274-1339) title Daikan zenji 大鑑禪師 Kyoto, Nanzenji 京都南禪寺
    17. Minki-ha 明極派, founded by Minki Soshun 明極楚俊 (Mingji Chujun 1262-1336) title Butsunichi en'e zenji 佛日燄慧禪師 Kyoto, Nanzenji 京都南禪寺
    18. Guchū-ha 愚中派, founded by Guchū Shūkyū 愚中周及 (1323-1409) title Buttoku daitsū zenji 佛德大通禪師 Geishū 藝州 (Hiroshima), Buttsūji 佛通寺
    19. Jikusen-ha 竺仙派, founded by Jikusen Bonsen 竺仙梵僊 (Zhuxian Fanxian 1292-1348) Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    20. Betsuden-ha 別傳派, founded by Betsuden Myōin 別傳妙胤 (Biechuan Miaoyin d. 1348) Kyoto, Kenninji 建仁寺
    21. Kosen-ha 古先派, founded by Kosen Ingen 古先印元 (1295-1374) title Shōjū kōchi zenji 正宗廣智禪師 Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    22. Daisetsu-ha 大拙派, founded by Daisetsu Sonō 大拙祖能 (1313-1377) Kamakura, Kenchōji 鎌倉建長寺
    23. Chūgan-ha 中巖派, founded by Chūgan Engetsu 中巖圓月 (1300-1375) Kyoto, Kenninji 建仁寺
    24. Tōryō-ha 東陵派, founded by Tōryō Eiyo 東陵永璵 (Dongling Yongyu 1285-1365) title Myōō kōkoku ekai jisai zenji 妙應光國慧海慈濟禪師 Kyoto, Nanzenji 京都南禪寺
    [Michel Mohr; source(s): ZGD article Zenshū nijūshiryū (p. 689b); Bukkyō shūha jiten 佛教宗派辭典 (p. 316); Ui, Yokoi]
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    [Dictionary References]

    Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 647, 674

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 689a

    Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi) 846

    Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)29748,4493a

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    The rights to textual segments (nodes) of the DDB are owned by the author indicated in the brackets next to each segment. For rights regarding the compilation as a whole, please contact Charles Muller. Please do not reproduce without permission. And please do not copy into Wikipedia without proper citation!

    Entry created: 2017-04-12