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究竟位

Pronunciations

Basic Meaning: final state

Senses:

  • Buddhahood 佛果 (*niṣṭhâvasthā). The final stage among the five stages of practice enumerated by Vasubandhu in his Triṃśikā. Reversing the basis of oneʼs existence 轉依, experiencing great enlightenment and great nirvana. The person who has achieved this rank will engage in the practice of saving all sentient beings in a future lifetime. In the Yogâcārabhūmi 瑜伽論, the final stage is associated with knowledge of eradication (kṣaya-jñāna 盡智) and knowledge of non-arising (anutpāda-jñāna 無生智). 〔瑜珈論 T 1579.30.529a23〕 According to the Cheng weishi lun 成唯識論, in this final stage the practitioner attains the spontaneous and effortless contemplation of the uncontaminated 無漏觀. 〔成唯識論T 1585.31.52a26〕 In Yogâcāra, the last of the five stages 五位 (Skt. niṣṭhā). [Charles Muller, Billy Brewster; source(s): Ui, Nakamura, Soothill, JEBD, Hirakawa,Yokoi]
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    [Dictionary References]

    Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 203

    Bulgyo sajeon 70a

    Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.) 245a

    Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary (Daitō shuppansha) 186a/207

    Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi) 421

    Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 262c

    Ding Fubao

    Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa) 907

    Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki) (v.1-6)654c,1015c

    Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 286-2

    Sanskrit-Tibetan Index for the Yogâcārabhūmi-śāstra (Yokoyama and Hirosawa)



    Entry created: 1993-09-01

    Updated: 2018-10-24