Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
第三禪
Pronunciations[py]dìsān chán
[wg]ti-san ch'an
[hg]제삼선
[mc]jesam seon
[mr]chesam sŏn
[kk]ダイサンゼン
[hb]daisan zen
[qn]đệ tam thiền
Basic Meaning: third meditation [heaven]
Senses:
The third dhyāna, a degree of contemplation in which ecstasy gives way to serenity; also a state, or heaven, corresponding to this degree of contemplation, including the third three of the rūpa heavens. According to Abhidharma-kośa, chapter eight on the “Discrimination of Meditative Absorptions” (Samāpattinirdeśa 分別定品), the third dhyāna has five branches 五支 or aspects: equanimity 行捨, correct mindfulness 正念, correct wisdom 正慧, the experience of wholesome pleasure 受樂, and concentration 等持. Also called 第三靜慮 (Skt. tṛtīya-dhyāna). Cf. 四禪天.
〔俱舍論T 1558.29.146c16; 大智度論 T 1509.25.120b4〕
[Charles Muller, Billy Brewster; source(s): Nakamura, Soothill]
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[Dictionary References]
Bukkyō jiten (Ui) 711
Bulgyo sajeon 788a
Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura) 933a
Fo Guang Dictionary 4763
Ding Fubao {Digital Version}
Bukkyō daijiten (Oda) 1136-1
Soothill 362
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Entry created: 2002-10-28
Updated: 2018-08-26