圓融

Readings

Pinyin: yuán róng

Wade-Giles: yüan-jung

Hangul: 원융

Korean MC: wonyung

Korean MR: wŏnyung

Katakana: エンユウ

Hepburn: enyū

viên dung

completely interpenetrated

• Said of the ultimate reality as understood in Tiantai and Huayan. All existences are of themselves perfectly interfused. The absolute in the relative and vice versa; the identity of apparent contraries; perfect harmony among all differences, as in water and waves, affliction and enlightenment, transmigration and nirvāṇa, or life and death, etc.; all are of the same fundamental nature, all are thusness, and thusness is all; waves are one with waves, and water is one with water, and water and wave are one. [resp. cmuller; ref. JEBD]
• Perfect, complete. (Skt. pariniṣpanna, paripūrṇa, pariṇāma). [resp. cmuller; source(s): Hirakawa]

Dictionary References:

Bukkyō jiten (Ui), 98

Bukkyō jiten (Ui), 97

Bulgyo sajeon, 654a

Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.), 117d

Iwanami bukkyō jiten, 81

Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary (Daitō shuppansha), 56b/62

Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi), 119

Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura), 115a, 116b →

Fo Guang Dictionary, 5414

Ding Fubao

Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa), 0288

Index to the Bussho kaisetsu daijiten (Ono), 83

Han'guk bulgyo inmyeong sajeon (Yi), 206

Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki), (v.1-6)324a,324c

Bukkyō daijiten (Oda), 1871-3*1872-2

Copyright © 2010 -- Charles Muller

generated: 2013-03-04