波逸提

Readings

Pinyin: bōyìtí

Wade-Giles: po-i-t'i

Hangul: 바일제

Korean MC: bailje

Korean MR: pailche

Katakana: ハイツダイ

Hepburn: haitsudai

ba dật đề

(minor) offenses requiring expiation

• Transliteration of the Sanskrit prāyaścittika (or pāyattika). One of the eight divisions of the prātimokṣa 波羅提木叉. According to the Four Part Vinaya 四分律, ninety minor offenses by monks which will result in the condemnation of the monk if not expiated by confession in front of three other monks. These include minor untruths or dissimulation, etc. If these offenses are repented, they are considered to have been expiated, but if they are not repented, the offenders will fall into hell. In the Mahāsāṃghika Vinaya the number is 92. For nuns, the Four Part Vinaya 四分律 lists 178 items. (Skt. prāyaścitta, pātaka, pātayantika, śuddha-prāyaścittika; Pāli pācittiya; Tib. ltung byed 'ba' zhig pa dgu bcu) One of the groups of the less serious offenses listed in the five categories of precepts 五篇 and seven groups 七聚 of offenses and their related injunctions. See also 尼薩耆波逸提. Translated as 單墮 and 單墮法. Also transliterated as 波藥致, 波逸底迦; 波夜迦; 波羅逸尼柯; 波質胝迦, 波羅夜質胝迦, 波夜提, 波逸提法%, and 波夜提法. Also called 九十單提 and 九十單墮. 〔四分律 T 1428.22.589c26〕 [resp. Charles Muller; source(s): Nakamura, JEBD, Soothill, Hirakawa, Yokoi]
• les fautes qui font chuter [resp. Paul Swanson]

Dictionary References:

Bukkyō jiten (Ui), 853

Bulgyo sajeon, 240a

Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.), 1011a

Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary (Daitō shuppansha), 97a/107

Japanese-English Zen Buddhist Dictionary (Yokoi), 196

Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura), 1091c

Fo Guang Dictionary, 3440

Ding Fubao

Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa), 0720

Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki), (v.1-6)4178c,513c,1398a,3508c

Bukkyō daijiten (Oda), 1386-1

Copyright © 2010 -- Charles Muller

generated: 2013-12-28