起

Readings

Pinyin: qǐ

Wade-Giles: ch'i

Hangul: 기

Korean MC: gi

Korean MR: ki

Katakana: キ

Hepburn: ki

khởi

to arise
• To awaken, to initiate, to begin, to arouse; arising, to start (Skt. prādur-bhāva; Tib. tshes 'gras). [resp. Charles Muller; source(s): Nakamura, Soothill, Stephen Hodge]
• Appearance, occurrence, emergence, manifestation (Skt. utpāda, nirvrtti, saṃbhava). Pāli paccupaṭṭhāna. Exegetical term used to describe the manifestation of a state such as sati, kasiṇa, jhāna, upekkhā, buddhānussati, etc., T 1648.32.400c1, etc.[resp. Charles Muller, Nyanatusita; source(s): Nakamura, Soothill, Stephen Hodge]
• Arising with...as condition. Dependent origination (Skt. samutpāda). [resp. Charles Muller]
• (Skt. utpatti, samutthita, samudācāra; adhivāsayati, adhiṣṭhita, adhyāhāraka, anuvartaka, anvita, abhinirvartayati, abhinirvartya, abhinirvṛtta, abhinirvṛtti, abhinirhāra, abhinirhṛta, abhinivṛtta, abhiniṣpanna, abhiniṣpādanatā, abhisaṃskaraṇatā, abhyudgata, avatāra, avabhṛtka, avasṛjana, ākṣepayati, ādhyāhāraka, ārambha, ārambhin, ālīna, āvartyamāna, āvaha, āviṣṭa, ucchrita, uttha, utthāna, utthāpaka, utthāpana, utthāpayati, utthāpita, utthāpyate, utthāya, utthāyâsanāt, utthita, utpatana, utpattum, utpadyamāna, utpanna, utpādana, utpādayti, utpādika, utpādita, utpādya, utpādyate, utpādyatva, udaya, udgata, uddhata, udbhava, udbhūti, unnata, unmajjana, upayāta, upalabhyate, upalambha, upasaṃhareya, upasthāpayati, kārayati, kārita, kṛta, kṛti, gamyate, cariṣṇu, janaka, janayati, janita, janman, jāta, jānika, nibaddha, *niryāti, nirvṛtta, nirvṛtti, niviṣṭa, niṣyanda, pariṇāmana, parivarta, paryutthāna, pracāra, pratipatti, pratibaddha, pratiṣṭhāpayati, pratiṣṭhāpita, pratyutthita, pratyupasthita, prabhava, pravartaka, pravartana, pravartita, pravṛtta, pravṛttatva, pravṛtti, prasṛta, prādur-bhūta, prerita, bhavat, bhavitum, bhaviṣyati, bhāva, bhūti, māpayati, yathôtpanna, yoni, vartitva, vartin, vāhin, vidhāyaka, vibhāvita, vivṛta, vīryâambha, vṛtti, vṛttitva, vyapadeśa, vyāsakta, vyutthāna, vyutthānatā, vyutthāya, vyutthita, saṃniviṣṭa, samārjita, samāsanna, samutthāna, samutthāpaka, samutthāpana, samutthāpayati, samutpanna, samudaya, samudācārin, samudgata, samudbhava, samūha, saṃbhūta, saṃbhūtatva, saṃmukhī-bhāva, sarga, sahita, sthānīya, sthāpita) [resp. Charles Muller; source(s): Hirakawa]

Dictionary References:

Zengaku daijiten (Komazawa U.), 191c

Bukkyōgo daijiten (Nakamura), 208c

Buddhist Chinese-Sanskrit Dictionary (Hirakawa), 1116

Bukkyō daijiten (Mochizuki), (v.1-6)3648b

Sanskrit-Tibetan Index for the Yogâcārabhūmi-śāstra (Yokoyama and Hirosawa)

Copyright © 2010 -- Charles Muller

generated: 2014-02-27